Iran is home to many types of almonds, some of which are considered the best nuts in the world and are exported by distributors and producers to many countries such as India and Turkey.
Almond kernels contain a wide range of vitamins and minerals, all of which help maintain a strong and healthy body.
Shahroudi almond kernel contains a high percentage of fat and is used in different parts. It is used for both medicinal and cosmetic purposes.
When it comes to the highest quality Shahroudi almonds, the price varies depending on whether they bloom early or not.
It is not possible to generalize about the quality or taste of Shahroudi almonds because each variety has its own unique characteristics.
On the other hand, bitter almonds are crushed and pressed to extract its oil, and then it is used as a flavoring in all kinds of foods.
Almonds are mostly consumed in their natural state. However, they can also be added to salads and other dishes.
Almond milk can be substituted with cow’s milk as it is both tasty and nutritious. Consuming almonds directly on an empty stomach is a good option.
If you eat almonds without anything else in your stomach, your body can absorb more nutrients and do so faster.
The second option for preparing almonds is to soak them in water at night and consume them in the morning.
Adding slivered almonds to some foods as a nice topping is another great way to enhance the flavor of these items.
Almonds are an excellent source of vitamin E, calcium, phosphorus, iron, magnesium, protein, fiber, manganese, phosphorus and other healthy essential fats, as well as calcium, phosphorus and magnesium.
In addition to zinc and selenium, it also contains copper, niacin and niacinamide. Almonds are a great snack choice because they contain so many vitamins and minerals that your body needs.
Almonds are included in many people’s meals because they are nutritious and delicious at the same time. Almonds are a source of the vitamin folic acid that may be found in other foods.
Folic acid has been shown to reduce the risk of various birth defects in babies. In addition, it encourages the growth of healthy cells and helps in the formation of new tissues.
A condition known as a neural tube defect is a condition in which the fetus either does not have a neural tube or does not develop a neural tube properly.
Pregnant women usually receive folic acid supplements from their health care provider to help the healthy development of the neural tube of their unborn child. Almonds are a good source of folic acid.
Shahroudi almond in turkey
Shahroudi almonds are one of the most well-known types of Iranian almonds, which are mostly exported to Turkey, and many consider it the best type.
People who wait for the almonds to come out in the spring so that they can sprinkle salt on them and enjoy the combination of these two tastes.
Shahroudi’s almonds are not nearly his type, and there are 21 varieties of almonds, all of which are native to Iran and are very popular despite the large number of nuts.
As mentioned earlier, many Iranians like the unripe type of this almond, which is called Chagleh. The ripe version is also widely used in the candy industry.
Shahroudi almond tree from seeds 12 and 21 Shahroudi almond tree from seeds 12 and 21 commercial varieties. The late flower does not get hurt in the spring cold.
Paper. Shahroudi early-yielding almond is one of Iran’s late-flowering almond species and has 40-35% kernel, which is the origin of this almond seedling.
The bottom of this seedling is bitter almond and its seed is sweet. One-year seedlings bear fruit. Shahroudi almond seedlings can withstand -20 degrees in winter.
For these seedlings, there are both growth and flowering stages. Vegetative stages: leaf buds form, leaf buds bloom, leaves emerge, tree branches grow, leaves turn yellow, and leaves fall off.
Shahroud’s research was studied. . 7-8-7 of this type are very late flowers, 15-15-18 are medium flowers and 17 and 21 are early flowers.
Varieties that bloom are very different from cultivars that bloom 30-30 days after flowering. Shahroud variety 12 has 3600 kg/ha of semi-woody fruit and the average yield of Shahroud variety is between 18 and 1675 kg/ha.
Shahroudi almonds grow from seeds. Shahrudi almonds 7 Shahrudi almonds 8 Shahrudi almonds 12 Shahrudi almonds 15 Shahrudi almonds 16 Shahrudi almonds 17 Shahrudi almonds 18 Shahrudi almonds 21 Shahrudi almonds BBBBB18.
. Since the seeds only live for a short time, it is difficult for the tree to produce more fruit. Almond trees have the same problem. For this reason, pollination should be the best thing to study.
Based on field and microscopic studies, the best time for pollination in Shahroud cultivar 12 in a climate like Karaj is between the second and fourth days after flowering.
This is for the fruit to be the best it can be. If pollinated too late, the yield of this cultivar will be greatly reduced, so this is not a good idea.
Considering the duration of the effect of pollination (2-4 days), the flowers of the pollinated cultivars and the Shahroud 12 cultivar should be in harmony to increase the yield.
Almond in turkey
The most popular type of nut in the world is the Turkish almond. Compared to almonds from other places, it has a taste that is special to it.
Turkey is one of the important countries in the field of trade. This country is the sixth place where Iran sells its goods and it ranks fourth in buying goods from Iran.
Iran has done the most trade with this northern neighbor. Therefore, it is possible to send tree almonds from Iran to Turkey.
In 1996, Turkey agreed to comply with the customs rules of the European Union. This was a big change in the way we did business with other countries.
Statistics show that agriculture and animal husbandry is the fourth largest export of Iran to Turkey. Therefore, it is possible to plan for the export of Iranian tree almonds to Turkey and, accordingly, to Europe, and to increase the export of Iranian almonds to Europe to a large extent.
Statistics show that Iran mostly trades raw materials with Turkey and only a small amount of industrial goods are sent from Iran to Turkey.
Turkey is one of the most important trading countries in this region. Iran sells goods to Turkey and Iran buys goods from Turkey in the fourth place.
Iran does a lot of business with its northern neighbor, Turkey. For this reason, Iran can export tree almonds to Turkey and has been doing this for seven years.
